{"id":4830,"date":"2019-09-17T08:34:56","date_gmt":"2019-09-17T05:34:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/?p=4830"},"modified":"2019-09-17T08:34:56","modified_gmt":"2019-09-17T05:34:56","slug":"kitap-yorum-satranc-stefan-zweig","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/kitap-yorum-satranc-stefan-zweig\/","title":{"rendered":"Kitap Yorum: \u201cSatran\u00e7\u201d Stefan Zweig"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u201cSatran\u00e7\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131n konusu nedir?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSatran\u00e7\u201d isimli \u00f6yk\u00fcde, satranc\u0131n inceliklerini \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenler yan\u0131l\u0131yor. Ancak, satranca ilgisi olmayanlar\u0131n, bu kitab\u0131 okuduktan sonra bu oyuna ilgisinin artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 olmaz. Kitap, New York’tan Buenos Aires’e gitmekte olan bir gemide ge\u00e7er. Kitab\u0131n konusu ise iki karakterin (Czentovic ve Dr. B )satran\u00e7 \u00fczerinde farkl\u0131 deneyimler sonucunda ustala\u015fmalar\u0131 ve kaderin kendilerini bu gemide birle\u015ftirmesidir. Zweig, bu psikoloji i\u00e7erikli roman\u0131n\u0131 bitirdikten sonra intihar eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSatran\u00e7\u201d kitab\u0131ndan notlar, ilgi \u00e7ekici b\u00f6l\u00fcmler<\/em>;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Czentovic \u00f6ks\u00fcz ve yoksul bir \u00e7ocuktur. Satran\u00e7 oynayanlar\u0131 izleyerek b\u00fcy\u00fcr ve g\u00fcn\u00fcn birinde d\u00fcnya satran\u00e7 \u015fampiyonu olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSabit fikirli ve akl\u0131n\u0131 tek bir d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceye saplam\u0131\u015f her t\u00fcrden insan, hayat\u0131m boyunca ilgimi \u00e7ekmi\u015ftir, zira bir insan kendini ne \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde s\u0131n\u0131rlarsa, o denli sonsuza yakla\u015fm\u0131\u015f olur<\/strong>; i\u015fte g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015fte d\u00fcnyadan kopuk ya\u015fayan bu t\u00fcr insanlar, kendilerine has ki\u015filikleri i\u00e7erisinde bir kar\u0131nca misali d\u00fcnyan\u0131n garip ve e\u015fi benzeri bulunmayan bir modelini kurarlar.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Her seferinde oyun tahtas\u0131na yaln\u0131zca \u015f\u00f6yle bir g\u00f6z at\u0131p \u00f6l\u00fc, tahta yontularm\u0131\u015f\u0131z gibi kay\u0131ts\u0131z g\u00f6zlerle bak\u0131yordu bize ve bu k\u00fcstah\u00e7a tavr\u0131, t\u0131pk\u0131 hasta bir k\u00f6pe\u011fe \u015f\u00f6yle bir bak\u0131p bir lokma yiyecek f\u0131rlatmay\u0131 and\u0131r\u0131yordu<\/strong> ister istemez.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dr. B, d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda esir al\u0131n\u0131r ve g\u00fcnlerce bo\u015f bir odada tutulur. Bir f\u0131rsat\u0131n\u0131 bulur ve ne oldu\u011funu bilmeden bir kitap araklar. Kitap satranc\u0131 anlatan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“A\u011fz\u0131m\u0131zdan gerekli kan\u0131t\u0131 almalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacak bask\u0131, kaba dayaktan ya da bedensel i\u015fkenceden daha \u00e7ok belirgin bir incelikle uygulanmal\u0131yd\u0131:Akla gelebilecek en zekice soyutlama y\u00f6ntemiyle. Bize hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yapmad\u0131lar, t\u00fcm\u00fcyle bir hi\u00e7li\u011fin i\u00e7ine yerle\u015ftirdiler zira bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere, yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde hi\u00e7bir \u015fey insan ruhuna hi\u00e7lik kadar bask\u0131 yapamaz.<\/strong>“<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201c\u2026satranc\u0131n e\u015fsiz bir faydas\u0131 vard\u0131; ruhsal enerjinizin darac\u0131k bir alana y\u00f6nlendirilmesiyle en a\u011f\u0131r d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce eyleminde bile beyninizi gev\u015fetmiyor, tam tersine k\u0131vrakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve esnekli\u011fini daha da artt\u0131r\u0131yordu…Beynimin tazelendi\u011fini ve hatta s\u00fcrekli d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmeye zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in adeta bilendi\u011fini ve keskinle\u015fti\u011fini hissediyordum”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Siyah olan ben, beyaz olan ben’in yapaca\u011f\u0131 her hamleyi heyecanla bekliyordu”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stefan Zweig kimdir?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1881-1942 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f, Yahudi as\u0131ll\u0131, Avusturyal\u0131 gazeteci, roman ve biyografi yazar\u0131<\/strong>d\u0131r. \u00dcst d\u00fczey e\u011fitim al\u0131r ve bir \u00e7ok dil (\u0130ngilizce-Frans\u0131zca-Latince-Yunanca) \u00f6\u011frenir. D\u00fcnyada \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00fclkeleri gezer. I. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131\u2019nda ar\u015fiv memurlu\u011fu yapar. II. D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 y\u0131llar\u0131nda Avusturya\u2019n\u0131n ilhak\u0131 sonras\u0131 di\u011fer Yahudiler gibi \u00fclkesinden s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr. S\u00fcrg\u00fcndeki ilk hayat\u0131na \u0130ngiltere\u2019deyken ba\u015flayan yazar daha sonra Brezilya\u2019ya gider.\u0130kinci evlili\u011fini yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 Lotte Altman ile Rio de Janeiro\u2019ya yerle\u015fir. Yazar, Hitler\u2019in getirdi\u011fi fa\u015fist d\u00fcnya d\u00fczeninin de\u011fi\u015fmeyece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnerek<\/strong> b\u00fcy\u00fck bir kedere ve umutsuzlu\u011fa kap\u0131ld\u0131 ve e\u015fiyle birlikte intihar eder.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Stefan Zweig\u2019\u0131n en me\u015fhur eseri nedir?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

20 den fazla eseri aras\u0131nda en bilinen yap\u0131t\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de de \u00e7ok sat\u0131lan, \u201cSatran\u00e7\u201d isimli \u00fcstte anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z eser<\/strong>idir. Di\u011fer eserleri aras\u0131nda “Ay I\u015f\u0131\u011f\u0131 Soka\u011f\u0131<\/a>” ve “Ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc Bir Gece<\/a>” say\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cSatran\u00e7\u201d kitab\u0131n\u0131n konusu nedir? \u201cSatran\u00e7\u201d isimli \u00f6yk\u00fcde, satranc\u0131n inceliklerini \u00f6\u011frenece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenler yan\u0131l\u0131yor. Ancak, satranca ilgisi olmayanlar\u0131n, bu kitab\u0131 okuduktan sonra bu oyuna ilgisinin artaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131 olmaz. Kitap, New York’tan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4835,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[753,911,984,999,1184,1242,1243],"class_list":["post-4830","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","tag-kultur-sanat-yazilari-linkleri-sitesi-blogu","tag-muzikli-operali-resim-yarismasi","tag-opera-kitabi","tag-operayi-anlatan-en-basit-kitap","tag-satranc-kitabi","tag-stefan-sweig-satranc","tag-stefan-zweig-kimdir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4830","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4830"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4830\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4830"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4830"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4830"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}