{"id":21,"date":"2000-08-08T21:26:26","date_gmt":"2000-08-08T18:26:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yazi\/leonardo-da-vinci\/"},"modified":"2000-08-08T21:26:26","modified_gmt":"2000-08-08T18:26:26","slug":"leonardo-da-vinci","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/leonardo-da-vinci\/","title":{"rendered":"Leonardo Da Vinci"},"content":{"rendered":"

Bilgi payla\u015ft\u0131kca artar; Leonardo Da Vinci’nin hayat\u0131 ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck eseri “Son Yemek”…
\n“Son Yemek”; bir dahinin dehas\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong>. Ama \u00f6nce dahinin hayat\u0131;
\nThe Book of Genius” da (Tony Buzan – Raymond Knee)tarihin en b\u00fcy\u00fck dahileri her y\u00f6nden incelenmi\u015f ve s\u0131ralama \u015fu \u015fekilde yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r;
\n10- Albert Einstein…5 – Michelangelo 4 – Wolfgang von Goethe
\n3 – M\u0131s\u0131r piramitlerini in\u015fa edenler 2 – William Shakespeare\u00a0<\/span>ve t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck dahisi LEONARDO DA V\u0130NC\u0130…<\/span><\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n s\u00fcper g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn ba\u015f\u0131ndaki II. Mehmet, Bizans imparatoruna “Kudretimizin ba\u015farabilece\u011fi \u015feyler, sizin muhayyilerinizin s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndad\u0131r” diyerek, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n FAT\u0130H’ i olmaya haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken, t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck DAH\u0130’si, tarih-k\u00fclt\u00fcr \u015fehri ya\u015fayan m\u00fcze Floransa (Firenze)’ da do\u011fal\u0131 tam bir sene olmu\u015ftu. (1452)
\n11 karde\u015fiyle birlikte g\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcl\u00fc bir evde b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc.K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde matematik ve m\u00fczikle ilgilendi ama babas\u0131 onun yetene\u011finin sanatta oldu\u011funu\u00a0 anlay\u0131nca onu Verocchio’nun yan\u0131na verdi.(ya\u015f 17-1469) Andrea del Verrocchio o d\u00f6nemde \u00e7ok tan\u0131n\u0131yordu.Bir \u00e7ok \u00fcnl\u00fc sanat\u00e7\u0131 yeti\u015ftirmi\u015fti. Leonardo orda d\u00f6k\u00fcm,maden i\u015flerinin teknik s\u0131rla\u0131in\u0131, resim ve heykeli \u00f6grenecekti.<\/p>\n

Baz\u0131 kaynaklara g\u00f6re olaylar cok farkl\u0131; Leonardo’nun bu e\u011fitime ihtiyac\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 hatta Verocchio’nun \u00f6grencisinin etkisinde kendi bi\u00e7imini degi\u015ftirdigi de iddia edilmi\u015ftir.
\nLeonardo gen\u00e7lik y\u0131llar\u0131nda deli-doluydu.Gen\u00e7li\u011finin \u00f6nemli bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 hayat\u0131n tad\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kartarak ge\u00e7irdi.Hatta bu u\u00e7uk d\u00f6nemde, 24 ya\u015f\u0131ndayken Floransa h\u00fck\u00fcmetinin kurulu \u00f6n\u00fcnde ters cinsel ili\u015fki iddias\u0131 ile yarg\u0131land\u0131. Delil yetersizli\u011finden su\u00e7lama d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.Bu olay Thomas Cowan’\u0131n “E\u015fcinsel Dahiler” kitab\u0131nda yer almas\u0131na yetmi\u015ftir. Hassas bir insan olan Leonardo zor g\u00fcnler ge\u00e7irdi ve olay\u0131 tek c\u00fcmle ile \u00f6zetledi ;”Ne kadar hassas olunursa o kadar \u00e7ok \u0131zd\u0131rap \u00e7ekilir…\u00e7ok \u0131zd\u0131rap!” En yak\u0131n zamanda Floransa’ y\u0131 terkedecekti…<\/p>\n

Bu d\u00f6nemlerde Osmanl\u0131, Fatih’in idaresinde gittik\u00e7e b\u00fcy\u00fcyor ve her tarafa korku sal\u0131yordu.Fatih, resim ve sanata olan ilgisini artt\u0131rm\u0131\u015f ve bunun sonucunda da 1480 de Leonardo nun memleketlisi; Gentile BELLINI saraya \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Fatih, o s\u0131rada \u0130slam\u0131n koydu\u011fu yasa\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131n kendi portresini yapt\u0131ran ilk m\u00fcsl\u00fcman oldu.(1480)<\/p>\n

Bu portrenin yap\u0131m\u0131ndan 6 ay sonra Fatih, belkide Leonardo’nun Italyas\u0131n\u0131 da fethetmek i\u00e7in yola \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015fken Gebze de apans\u0131z\u0131n bir hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n ardindan \u00f6ld\u00fc.(1481)<\/p>\n

(1482 ya\u015f 30) Leonardo, Floransa’ dan Milano’ ya, D\u00fck Sforza’ n\u0131n saray\u0131na gitti. Asker m\u00fchendis, mimar, ressam ve heykelci olarak hizmete ba\u015flad\u0131. Festivaller d\u00fczenledi (Copperfield’in herkesi \u015fok eden \u015fovlar\u0131! Bunlar\u0131n yan\u0131nda hafif kal\u0131rd\u0131!O zaman i\u00e7in; u\u00e7an ku\u015flar,hareketli atlar,sahnede her taraf\u0131 kaplayan alevler! \u00dcn\u00fc g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e artt\u0131…
\nLeonardo, 30’undan 50’sine kadar ge\u00e7en s\u00fcrede mutlu ve varl\u0131kl\u0131yd\u0131. Binalari resimledi, askeri donan\u0131mlar haz\u0131rlad\u0131…1495-1498 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda “Son Yemek” yapt\u0131…
\n10 y\u0131l kadar ugra\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 7.5 mt y\u00fcksekli\u011finde”Sforza” y\u0131 (dev at heykeli) \u00f6mr\u00fc boyunca bitiremedi.
\nBu dev at\u0131 g\u00f6renlerin tek s\u00f6yledi\u011fi “Bundan daha g\u00fczel ve \u00fcst\u00fcn bir \u015fey olamazd\u0131”olmu\u015ftur (Vasari)…1500 de Floransa’ya d\u00f6nd\u00fc. Bu d\u00f6nemlerde Italya kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kt\u0131 her tarafta \u00e7atu\u015fma ve sava\u015f vard\u0131. 1502-5 arasinda t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyada tan\u0131nan b\u00fcy\u00fck eserini yapt\u0131:”La Gioconda-Mona Lisa” hakk\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok kitaplar yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f,yorumlar yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Leonardo Venedik’e ge\u00e7ti. D\u00fckal\u0131\u011fa sava\u015f haz\u0131rl\u0131klar\u0131 ile ilgili projeler sundu.Osmanl\u0131 korkusu dahinin sava\u015f\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmesine sebep olmu\u015ftu.\u0130Ik helikopter, ilk tank i\u015fleyi\u015f bi\u00e7imleri,makinal\u0131 t\u00fcfek,havan toplar\u0131 ve hatta Venedik i\u00e7in denizalt\u0131 projesi bile \u00e7izdi.Sava\u015f ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131”Do\u011fan\u0131n ba\u015fl\u0131ca hediyesi olan h\u00fcrriyetin korunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in” dizayn etti\u011fini yazm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r…Tekrar Milano ve sonra Roma ya gitti.De\u011ferli vaktini yolculuklarla harc\u0131yordu…1516 da Vatikan dan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 deste\u011fi de kaybetmi\u015f ve \u00e7ok istemesine ragmen bir daha Floransa’ s\u0131na d\u00f6nememi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Yavuz Sultan Selim idaresindeki Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu geli\u015fimini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor, 1514 \u00c7ald\u0131ran zaferi ard\u0131ndan gelen M\u0131s\u0131r’in fethi ile topraklar neredeyse iki kat\u0131na \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yordu. Islam’\u0131n kutsal kentlerinin ve emanetlerinin ele ge\u00e7irilmesi ile artik halifelik de Yavuz Selim’e ge\u00e7ti.<\/p>\n

Leonardo’nun dogumuyla ayn\u0131 zamanlarda, edebiyen T\u00fcrkler’in eline ge\u00e7en \u0130stanbul, Dahi \u00f6l\u00fcme yakla\u015f\u0131rken, art\u0131k yaln\u0131z Osmanl\u0131’n\u0131n de\u011fil t\u00fcm \u0130slamiyetin ba\u015fkenti olmu\u015ftu…<\/strong><\/p>\n

Hayat\u0131n\u0131n son birka\u00e7 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 Fransa’da ge\u00e7irdi.Yorulmu\u015ftu ama son zamanlar\u0131nda bile hi\u00e7 b\u0131rakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, \u00f6\u011frenme ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma iste\u011fi ile herkesi kendisine hayran b\u0131rakt\u0131 2 May\u0131s 1519 da, 67 ya\u015f\u0131nda Fransa Kral’\u0131n\u0131n kollar\u0131nda \u00f6ld\u00fc. Son s\u00f6zlerinde;”Tanr\u0131dan ve insanlardan geride yap\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f \u00e7ok \u015fey b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in”\u00f6z\u00fcr dilemi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

Hi\u00e7 kimse bu kadar \u00e7ok alanda giri\u015fimde ara\u015ft\u0131rmada bulunmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r…
\nSanat\u00e7\u0131:Sadece “Son Yemek” ve “Mona Lisa” bile diger harika resimleri
\nsaymay\u0131 l\u00fczumsuz k\u0131lar…<\/p>\n

Mucit: Helikopter,para\u015f\u00fct,ilk d\u00f6ner sahne(festivallerde kulland\u0131),vin\u00e7,vb… Askeri M\u00fchendis: Tank,makineli t\u00fcfek,havan topu,denizalt\u0131…<\/p>\n

Bilim adam\u0131: insan v\u00fccudunun par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 kesitler halinde \u00e7izen ilk ki\u015fi…Rahimdeki bebek, beyin,kalp odac\u0131klar…<\/p>\n

Ve herkesten \u00f6nce “G\u00fcne\u015f hareket etmez”;Il sole non si muove” demi\u015ftir…<\/p>\n

Bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 bu sat\u0131ra kadar okuyanlara Leonardo Usta’n\u0131n
\nbir m\u00fcjdesi var; “INSANIN BILGISI ARTTIGI ORANDA , SEVGISI DE \u00c7OGALIR”…<\/p>\n

Dahi tamam \u015fimdi s\u0131rada dehas\u0131;”SON YEMEK”…<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Bilgi payla\u015ft\u0131kca artar; Leonardo Da Vinci’nin hayat\u0131 ve en b\u00fcy\u00fck eseri “Son Yemek”… “Son Yemek”; bir dahinin dehas\u0131d\u0131r. Ama \u00f6nce dahinin hayat\u0131; The Book of Genius” da (Tony Buzan –…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[772,773,1233,1234],"class_list":["post-21","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-denemek","tag-leonardo-da-vinci-kimdir","tag-leonardo-da-vinci-neler-yapmis","tag-son-yemek-isimli-tablo-ne-anlatir","tag-son-yemek-resmi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}