![\"vitebsk-marc-chagall\"](\"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/vitebsk-marc-chagall-300x238.jpg\" "\\"vitebsk-marc-chagall\\"")
<\/p>\nPera M\u00fczesinde, 24 Ocak 2010 a kadar sergilenecek olan Chagall sergisi, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck b\u00fcy\u00fck herkes taraf\u0131ndan s\u0131k\u0131lmadan gezilebilir. Sergiyi gezerken Chagall ile birlikte, onun kadar yetenekli e\u015fi Bella’n\u0131n yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da \u00e7ok ilgi \u00e7ekici bulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorum. Sergi sonras\u0131 kafamda kalan en \u00f6nemli soru ise hakikatten Chagall’\u0131n daha \u00f6nce Istanbul B\u00fcy\u00fckada da kal\u0131p kalmad\u0131g\u0131 konusu oldu. T\u00fcm Ingilizce ve rusca kaynaklar\u0131 incelememe ragmen b\u00f6yle bir bilgiye ula\u015famad\u0131m. <\/p>\n
Chagall, bug\u00fcn Beyaz Rusya’da bulunan Vitebsk \u015fehrinde do\u011fmu\u015f (1887). \u015eehir, 1941 y\u0131l\u0131nda Nazi ordusu taraf\u0131ndan yak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ve d\u00fcmd\u00fcz edilmi\u015f. 160.000 olan n\u00fcfusun neredeyse tamam\u0131 yok olmu\u015f. Bugunk\u00fc Vitebsk \u00e7ok d\u00fczenli, geni\u015f yollar\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck parklar\u0131yla huzur veren bir \u015fehir. Vitebsk’e, ba\u015fkent Minsk’den yakla\u015f\u0131k 2,5 saatte (yol otoban)varabiliyorsunuz. Chagall, bu \u015fehri o kadar \u00e7ok sevmi\u015f ki, bir\u00e7ok eserinde dogdugu yerlerden esintiler bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n
Chagall’\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde, Vitebsk n\u00fcfusunun yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131 Chagall ailesi gibi Yahudi as\u0131ll\u0131yd\u0131. Sergide, yahudilige ait bir\u00e7ok temay\u0131 (\u015fabat, seder, suka kulubesi vb.) bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
“Vitebsk \u00fcst\u00fcnde” isimli bu eserini 1914 y\u0131l\u0131nda tamamlam\u0131\u015f. Fransa’dan Rusya ya d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde yapt\u0131g\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma. Arkada Vitebsk Ilki\u00e7 kilisesi, sol alt k\u00f6\u015fede sevgililer ve resmin ana fig\u00fcr\u00fc havada ucan yasl\u0131 adam. Bu yasl\u0131 adam\u0131n gezgin yahudi veya bir dilenci oldugu tahmin ediliyor. 1914 y\u0131l\u0131nda Yahudilere vatanlar\u0131ndan uzakla\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in yap\u0131lan bask\u0131lar\u0131 vurgulamaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131g\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Bu eser, 2001 y\u0131l\u0131nda New York daki m\u00fczeden \u00e7al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f ve 1 y\u0131l sonra Kansas’da bulunmu\u015ftur(yakla\u015f\u0131k de\u011feri 1 milyon dolar). Bu arada Chagall’\u0131n eserlerinde, havada ucan insan fig\u00fcrleri temas\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131kl\u0131kla kulland\u0131g\u0131n\u0131 belirtmek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n
Chagall, bu d\u00f6nemde Fransa da kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131g\u0131 modern sanat\u0131n (ger\u00e7ek\u00fcst\u00fcc\u00fcl\u00fck vb.) kendisini etkilemesine izin vermedi. K\u00f6y sahnelerini, k\u00f6yl\u00fc tiplerini ve ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 basit \u00e7izgileriyle anlatmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Chagall, e\u015fi Bella’n\u0131n \u00e7ocukluk an\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131, Yahudi \u015fenlik ve bayramlar\u0131yla birlikte anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 “Yanan I\u015f\u0131klar” isimli eseri i\u00e7in \u00e7izimler yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bella’n\u0131n di\u011fer kitab\u0131 “Ilk Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma” ise Bella ve Chagall’\u0131n ilk kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 ve do\u011fan a\u015fklar\u0131n\u0131 anlat\u0131r.<\/p>\n
![\"marc-chagall-birthday-dogum-gunu\"](\"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/marc-chagall-birthday-dogum-gunu.jpg\" "\\"marc-chagall-birthday-dogum-gunu\\"")
<\/p>\n
“Dogum G\u00fcn\u00fc” isimli bu eser (1915), Bella’n\u0131n kitab\u0131nda yer alan \u00f6zel dogum g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc anlatmaktad\u0131r. Chagall, e\u015finin yazd\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 okumu\u015f ve bu an\u0131 resmetmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r; mutluluktan havada u\u00e7uyorlar.<\/p>\n
Hem g\u00fczel bir sergi gezmek hem de \u00e7ok yarat\u0131c\u0131 bir insan\u0131n hayat\u0131yla birlikte 20.y\u00fczy\u0131l tarihine farkl\u0131 bir a\u00e7\u0131dan \u015fahitlik etmek isteyeceklere bu sergiyi tavsiye ediyorum.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Pera M\u00fczesinde, 24 Ocak 2010 a kadar sergilenecek olan Chagall sergisi, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck b\u00fcy\u00fck herkes taraf\u0131ndan s\u0131k\u0131lmadan gezilebilir. Sergiyi gezerken Chagall ile birlikte, onun kadar yetenekli e\u015fi Bella’n\u0131n yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da \u00e7ok…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":275,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[815,1041,1205],"class_list":["post-1820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk","tag-marc-chagall-kimdir","tag-pera-muzeisnde-hangi-sergi-var","tag-sergi-notlari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1820"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1820\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/275"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}