{"id":10743,"date":"2020-08-14T23:59:10","date_gmt":"2020-08-14T20:59:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/?p=10743"},"modified":"2020-08-14T23:59:10","modified_gmt":"2020-08-14T20:59:10","slug":"tarihte-ilk-photoshop-ya-da-rotus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/tarihte-ilk-photoshop-ya-da-rotus\/","title":{"rendered":"Tarihte ilk photoshop ya da r\u00f6tu\u015f"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Rafael muhtemelen burnunu be\u011fenmiyordu ve \u00fcnl\u00fc otoportresini ideal bir burun ile yapt\u0131. Roma \u00dcniversitesi’nden Molek\u00fcler Biyoloji Profes\u00f6r\u00fc Mattia Falconi, bu iddias\u0131n\u0131 \u015fiddetle savunuyor ve ekliyor “Umar\u0131m mezar\u0131 bir g\u00fcn tekrar a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece hem gen\u00e7 ya\u015fta (37) \u00f6lmesinin ger\u00e7ek sebebini hem de y\u00fcz \u015feklini net olarak \u00f6\u011frenebiliriz”<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3D \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmayla haz\u0131rlanan Rafael’in y\u00fcz\u00fc, 1833’te yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddia edilen kafatas\u0131n\u0131n al\u00e7\u0131 kal\u0131b\u0131n\u0131n, bilgisayarla yeniden olu\u015fturulmas\u0131yla haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f. Sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n kemikleri 1833’te Roma’da Pantheon’dan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan bir \u00e7ok iskeletin aras\u0131ndayd\u0131 ve bu iskeletlerin kafatas\u0131 kal\u0131plar\u0131 al\u0131nd\u0131. \u00d6nceleri \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lan kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, Rafael\u2019e ait iskeletin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kesin de\u011fildi. Ancak, bu modellemeyi olu\u015fturan ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar, yapt\u0131klar\u0131 modeli sanat\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n portreleri ve d\u00f6nemindeki ressamlar\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 resimlerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rd\u0131 ve kafatas\u0131n\u0131n Rafael’e ait oldu\u011funa emin oldular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rafael kimdir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Raffaello Sanzio da Urbino, k\u0131saca Rafael (1483-1520) olarak bilinen R\u00f6nesans d\u00f6neminin \u0130talyan ressam\u0131 ve mimar\u0131d\u0131r. Avrupa\u2019da klasik ressaml\u0131\u011f\u0131n temelini atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Michelangelo\u2019dan farkl\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcnen her \u015feyi b\u00fct\u00fcn zenginli\u011fiyle tabloya aktarm\u0131\u015f, t\u00e2rih\u00ee ve H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011fa ait dini konulara sad\u0131k kalm\u0131\u015f, pozlara konu\u015fuyormu\u015f gibi bir ifade niteli\u011fi kazand\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

R\u00f6tu\u015f ne demek?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrk Dil Kurumu s\u00f6zl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne g\u00f6re; T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’ye Frans\u0131zca’dan ge\u00e7en r\u00f6tu\u015f; “D\u00fczeltmek amac\u0131yla yap\u0131lan de\u011fi\u015ftirme”<\/strong> demektir. Foto\u011fraf\u00e7\u0131l\u0131kta da kullan\u0131lan r\u00f6tu\u015f s\u00f6zc\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, foto\u011fraflar\u0131 basmadan \u00f6nce negatif \u00fczerinde d\u00fczeltme i\u015fine verilen isimdir.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Photoshop ne demek?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Inc.’nin Windows ve macOS i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirip sundu\u011fu piksel tabanl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc, resim ve foto\u011fraf d\u00fczenlemede, r\u00f6tu\u015flamada kullan\u0131lan foto\u011fraf i\u015fleme yaz\u0131l\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde “r\u00f6t\u00fc\u015f” kelimesinin, yerini foto\u011fraf r\u00f6tu\u015flamak anlam\u0131na gelen “foto\u015foplamak” kelimesi alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rafael muhtemelen burnunu be\u011fenmiyordu ve \u00fcnl\u00fc otoportresini ideal bir burun ile yapt\u0131. Roma \u00dcniversitesi’nden Molek\u00fcler Biyoloji Profes\u00f6r\u00fc Mattia Falconi, bu iddias\u0131n\u0131 \u015fiddetle savunuyor ve ekliyor “Umar\u0131m mezar\u0131 bir g\u00fcn tekrar…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10745,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[434,1049,1077,1078,1126,1127,1266],"class_list":["post-10743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","tag-fotosoplamak-ne-demek","tag-photoshop-ne-demek","tag-rafael","tag-raffaello-sanzio-da-urbino","tag-rotus-ne-demek","tag-rotuslamak","tag-tarihte-ilk-fotosop-photoshop"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10743"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10743\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10743"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10743"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}