{"id":93,"date":"2009-08-14T22:24:18","date_gmt":"2009-08-14T20:24:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/?p=93"},"modified":"2009-08-14T22:24:18","modified_gmt":"2009-08-14T20:24:18","slug":"minsk-ve-belarus","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/minsk-ve-belarus\/","title":{"rendered":"Minsk ve Belarus"},"content":{"rendered":"

Minsk havaliman\u0131na iner inmez sa\u011fl\u0131 sollu sizi bekleyen zorunlu sa\u011fl\u0131k sigortas\u0131 standlar\u0131ndan birine ugramal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. (m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse T\u00fcrkiye den vizenizi al\u0131rken bu i\u015fi bitirin). En \u00f6nemliside yan\u0131n\u0131zda “kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z g\u00fcn X 1 Dolar” kadar bozuk dolar bulundurun, aksi halde uzun bir s\u00fcre beklemek zorunda olabilirsiniz zira Belaruslular sigorta standlar\u0131nda bozuk para bulundurma gere\u011fi duymuyor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Belarus’da olas\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131nda ambulans ve doktor evinize kadar gelip sizi muayene edip, gerekli g\u00f6r\u00fcrse hastaneye g\u00f6t\u00fcrmekle g\u00f6revli. T\u00fcm bu sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmetleri ve hastaneler tamam\u0131 ile \u00fccretsiz. Daha \u00fclkeye ad\u0131m atar atmaz yapt\u0131r\u0131lan sigorta bu hizmetlerden \u00fccretsiz faydalanmay\u0131 kaps\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu a\u015famay\u0131 ge\u00e7tikten sonra ikinci a\u015famada ise t\u00fcm Rus blo\u011fu \u00fclkelerde g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fcz “g\u00f6\u00e7men kag\u0131d\u0131\/migration card” doldurulmal\u0131. Bu kag\u0131d\u0131, orada bulunan bankolardan al\u0131p pasaport kuyrugunda beklerken doldurman\u0131z\u0131 tavsiye ederim \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc uzun bir bekleyi\u015f olacak. Bu belgeyi t\u00fcm seyahatiniz boyunca saklaman\u0131z, kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z otele veya kiralad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z daireye onaylatman\u0131z gerekmektedir. Kaybetmeniz veya kay\u0131t\u0131n unutulmas\u0131 ciddi problem \u00e7\u0131kartabilir. Pasaport kontrol kuyruklar\u0131ndan ise en soldaki veya en sa\u011fdakini tercih etmeniz de fayda var.<\/p>\n

Minsk havaliman\u0131 \u015fehirden yakla\u015f\u0131k 45 km uzakl\u0131ktad\u0131r. \u015eehir merkezine kadar taksi tutar\u0131 min. 40 dolard\u0131r tabi kesin sonu\u00e7 yapaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z pazarl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak de\u011fi\u015febilir. 2. D\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131 gazilerinin ve o g\u00fcnleri ya\u015fayan insanlar\u0131n 2. d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131nda ya\u015fanan hava sald\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 tekrar hat\u0131rlamamalar\u0131 i\u00e7in havaliman\u0131 \u015fehirden bu kadar uza\u011fa yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Minsk 2. d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131nda yerler bir olmu\u015ftur. Alman ordular\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra (12 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde) Minsk’e ula\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve Almanlar\u0131 bu kadar \u00e7abuk beklemeyen Ruslar gafil avlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Minsk tam 3 y\u0131l alman i\u015fgali alt\u0131nda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u015eehire girdi\u011finizde geni\u015f ve bak\u0131ml\u0131 yollar, \u015f\u0131k \u00e7evre d\u00fczenlemeleri ve yemye\u015fil dogas\u0131yla \u00e7ok huzur veren bir \u015fehire geldi\u011finizi hissedeceksiniz. Ikinci d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131nda tamam\u0131yle y\u0131k\u0131ma ugrayan bu \u015fehir ba\u015ftan in\u015fa edilmi\u015f, geni\u015f bulvarlar ve g\u00fczel parklar ile donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"Minsk<\/p>\n

Her Rus \u015fehrinde oldugu gibi sirk, hayvanat bah\u00e7esi ve opera binas\u0131 hemen dikkati \u00e7eker. Belarus buz hokeyinde \u00e7ok iddiali bir \u00fclke ve bunda \u00f6zellikle devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n (10 y\u0131ld\u0131r iktidarda) bu sporu \u00e7ok sevmesi de etkili olmu\u015f. T\u00fcm \u015fehirlerde bir buz hokey salonu var, Minsk’e ise 3. buz hokeyi salonu in\u015fa ediliyor. 2014 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki d\u00fcnya buz hokeyi \u015fampiyonas\u0131 Belarus da d\u00fczenlenecek.<\/p>\n

\"Minsk<\/p>\n

Belarus’un toplam n\u00fcfusu 10 milyon civar\u0131nda ve bunun 2 milyonluk k\u0131sm\u0131 ba\u015fkent Minsk de ya\u015f\u0131yor. Di\u011fer \u015fehirlerde t\u0131pk\u0131 Minsk gibi ba\u015ftan in\u015fa edildi\u011finden \u00e7ok d\u00fczenli ve temizler. \u00dclke \u00e7ok verimli topraklar \u00fcst\u00fcne kurulmu\u015f, hi\u00e7 da\u011f yok ve binlerce g\u00f6l ve \u0131rmak var.<\/p>\n

\u015eehirde bir\u00e7ok iyi restaurant var. Bunlardan biri de Azeri restaurant; Berba, Kropotkina cd. no:51, tel: 8 017 334 69 95.<\/p>\n

Bu \u00fclkede ge\u00e7irdi\u011fim her dakika bana 2. d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fc zamanlar\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlatt\u0131. Umar\u0131m bir daha bu t\u00fcr sava\u015flar tekrarlanmaz. 2. d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla sergilendi\u011fi m\u00fcze g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye de\u011fer ( www.warmuseum.by) Belarus un ormanlarla kapl\u0131 bir \u00fclke olmas\u0131 Alman ordusuna kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fccadele etmi\u015f partizanlar\u0131n i\u015fini \u00e7ok kolayla\u015ft\u0131rm\u0131\u015f. Altta, m\u00fczeden \u00e7ekilmi\u015f fotograflarda partizanlara yap\u0131lan uygulamalar\u0131 g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Ne yaz\u0131k ki Minsk ve di\u011fer \u015fehirlerde 2. d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131 boyunca bu t\u00fcr g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclere \u00e7ok s\u0131k rastlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Belarus da sava\u015f \u00f6ncesi 5 milyon olan n\u00fcfus sava\u015f sonras\u0131 1 milyon civarlar\u0131na d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.
\n\"Minsk<\/p>\n

\"Minsk<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Minsk havaliman\u0131na iner inmez sa\u011fl\u0131 sollu sizi bekleyen zorunlu sa\u011fl\u0131k sigortas\u0131 standlar\u0131ndan birine ugramal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z. (m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse T\u00fcrkiye den vizenizi al\u0131rken bu i\u015fi bitirin). En \u00f6nemliside yan\u0131n\u0131zda “kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z g\u00fcn X 1 Dolar”…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":98,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[96,97,98,99],"class_list":["post-93","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk","tag-2-ikinci-dunya-savasinin-kotu-hatiralari","tag-belarus-seyahat-notlari","tag-belarus-ve-ikinci-dunya-savasi","tag-minsk-ve-belarus-da-nereye-gidilir"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=93"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/93\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=93"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=93"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=93"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}