{"id":4579,"date":"2019-09-08T09:03:47","date_gmt":"2019-09-08T06:03:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/?p=4579"},"modified":"2019-09-08T09:03:47","modified_gmt":"2019-09-08T06:03:47","slug":"charles-dickensi-aglatan-soprano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/charles-dickensi-aglatan-soprano\/","title":{"rendered":"Charles Dickens’\u0131 a\u011flatan soprano"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Paris Operas\u0131’n\u0131n 1862 y\u0131l\u0131 sezonu, 19 Kas\u0131m 1862 tarihinde a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130ngiliz roman yazar\u0131 Charles Dickens, bu a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015fa kat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in Londra’dan Paris’e gelir. Gluck’un Orphee isimli operas\u0131 sahnelenirken, Rus yazar Ivan Turgenyev, biraz \u00f6teden Dickens’i g\u00f6zlemler; “\u0130ki kolu \u00e7apraz bi\u00e7imde g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcne s\u0131k\u0131ca birle\u015fmi\u015fti ve g\u00f6z\u00fcnden ya\u015flar s\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcyordu”.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bir g\u00fcn sonra Charles Dickens’\u0131n soprano Pauline Viardot’a iletti\u011fi not; “Sevgili Madam Viardot. D\u00fcn geceki harika performans i\u00e7in size te\u015fekk\u00fcr etmeliyim…Hi\u00e7bir \u015fey daha muhte\u015fem, daha ger\u00e7ek, daha yumu\u015fak, daha g\u00fczel, daha derin olamaz!<\/strong>“<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soprano Pauline Viardot kimdir?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Charles Dickens’i a\u011flatan bu sesin sahibi, 4 ku\u015fak sark\u0131c\u0131lar ve bestekarlar yeti\u015ftirmi\u015f \u0130spanyol bir aileden gelen soprano Pauline Viardot’tur. Paris’te do\u011fan Viardot, ailesiyle Londra ve New York’a seyahatler yapar. Mozart’\u0131n Don Giovanni<\/a> operas\u0131n\u0131n, Gioachino Rossini’nin 6 operas\u0131n\u0131n bu \u00fclkelerdeki ilk temsillerinde ailesi g\u00f6rev al\u0131r. Ancak opera Viardot’un tek a\u015fk\u0131 de\u011fildir. Franz Liszt’den piyano dersleri al\u0131r ve piyano konserleri verir. 1843 y\u0131l\u0131nda kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Rusya turnesinde , “Sevil Berberi”<\/a> operas\u0131nda Rosina rolun\u00fc oynar. Rus yazar Ivan Turgenyev sahnede g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Viardot’a a\u015f\u0131k olur. B\u00fcy\u00fck a\u015fk\u0131n\u0131 “opera”da bulan Turgenyev<\/strong>, Rusya’y\u0131 terk eder. Viardot’un \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na kendi \u00e7ocu\u011fu gibi bakar ve \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne kadar (1883) Viardot’un yan\u0131ndan ayr\u0131lmaz. Viardot ise 1863 y\u0131l\u0131nda sahnelere veda eder. 1910 y\u0131l\u0131nda, 88 ya\u015f\u0131nda vefat eder. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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1800’l\u00fc y\u0131llar\u0131n \u00f6nemli sopranosu Pauline Viardot<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Villa Viardot’un hikayesi nedir? <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1874 y\u0131l\u0131. Paris<\/a>\u2019in bat\u0131s\u0131nda, Sen Nehri k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda, 1830 yap\u0131m\u0131 \u0130talyan tarz\u0131 villay\u0131 garip bir \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc kiralar<\/strong>: Eski tiyatro y\u00f6netmeni Louis Viardot, kar\u0131s\u0131 opera sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Pauline Viardot ve Pauline’e a\u015fkla ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015f Rus romanc\u0131 Ivan Turgenyev. Viardot \u00e7ifti villaya, Turgenyev ise 50 metre \u00f6tede yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kul\u00fcbeye yerle\u015fi ama \u00e7o\u011funlukla villada vakit ge\u00e7irirler. Misafirler aras\u0131nda d\u00f6nemin \u00fcnl\u00fcleri hikayeci Maupassant, opera bestekar\u0131 George Bizet<\/strong> ve Saint-Saens vard\u0131r. Turgenyev, 1883 y\u0131l\u0131nda, ikinci kattaki balkonlu odada, a\u015fk\u0131 Pauline\u2019in kollar\u0131nda hayata veda eder. Turgenyev\u2019in \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn 100\u2019\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle halka a\u00e7\u0131k bir m\u00fcze haline getirilen kul\u00fcbede, romanc\u0131n\u0131n balkonlu yatak odas\u0131, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma odas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.\u00a0Rusya\u2019daki hayat\u0131n\u0131 anlatan dok\u00fcmanlar ve m\u00fczik salonunda piyanosu da bulunur. (16, Rue Ivan Tourgueniev, 78380 Bougival) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u00fczeye gidenler, hemen yak\u0131ndaki Villa Viardot’u da g\u00f6receklerdir. Turgenyev’in kulubesi m\u00fcze yap\u0131l\u0131r ama b\u00fcy\u00fck soprano Viardot’un ad\u0131n\u0131 alan villa neredeyse y\u0131k\u0131lacak haldedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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“Villa Viardot” binas\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fc durumdad\u0131r. Hemen yan\u0131nda bulunan Ivan Turgenyev M\u00fczesi ise bak\u0131ml\u0131d\u0131r. Y\u00fcr\u00fcme mesafesinde, me\u015fhur bestekar George Bizet’in evi (Maison de G.Bizet) de g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Ivan Turgenyev kimdir? <\/em><\/strong>En me\u015fhur eseri nedir?<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ivan Turgenyev (1918- 1883) Rus Edebiyat\u0131’n\u0131n en \u00f6nemli yazarlar\u0131ndand\u0131r. Hayat\u0131n\u0131n son 40 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131 Rusya d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, Avrupa’da ge\u00e7irir. En me\u015fhur eseri “Babalar ve O\u011fullar” (1862) bir d\u00fcnya klasi\u011fi<\/strong> olarak kabul edilir. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

“\u0130nsan tanr\u0131ya nas\u0131l yalvar\u0131rsa yalvars\u0131n, mucize istiyor demektir. B\u00fct\u00fcn dualar \u015f\u00f6yle \u00f6zetlenebilir : “Ulu tanr\u0131m, ne olur iki kere iki d\u00f6rt etmesin”.” (I.Turgenyev)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

“Oliver Twist”in yazar\u0131 me\u015fhur \u0130ngiliz romanc\u0131 Charles Dickens<\/strong>, o gece Viardot’un sesinden etkilenerek g\u00f6zya\u015flar\u0131 d\u00f6ker. Soprano Pauline Viardot, 19.y\u00fczy\u0131l opera d\u00fcnyas\u0131na damga vurmu\u015f \u00f6nemli bir sestir. Hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz, sadece Turgenyev ve Dickens’i de\u011fil, bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fiyi operan\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcs\u00fc ve sesinin sihri ile etkilemeyi ba\u015far\u0131r. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Paris Operas\u0131’n\u0131n 1862 y\u0131l\u0131 sezonu, 19 Kas\u0131m 1862 tarihinde a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130ngiliz roman yazar\u0131 Charles Dickens, bu a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015fa kat\u0131lmak i\u00e7in Londra’dan Paris’e gelir. Gluck’un Orphee isimli operas\u0131 sahnelenirken, Rus yazar Ivan…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4604,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[413],"tags":[613,614,615,31,596,32,33,616],"class_list":["post-4579","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberler","tag-aglatan-opera","tag-charles-dickens-i-aglatan-opera-soprano","tag-ivan-turgenev-in-buyuk-aski","tag-kultur-sanat-yazilari-linkleri-sitesi-blogu","tag-muzikli-operali-resim-yarismasi","tag-opera-kitabi","tag-operayi-anlatan-kitap","tag-turgenev-viardot-bizet-paris-te-ziyaret-edilecek-yer"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4579","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4579"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4579\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4579"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4579"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4579"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}