{"id":1994,"date":"2012-04-22T15:43:26","date_gmt":"2012-04-22T13:43:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/nrnberg-almanya-ve-albrecht-drer-konuk-fotograflar-kamil-karamer\/"},"modified":"2012-04-22T15:43:26","modified_gmt":"2012-04-22T13:43:26","slug":"nrnberg-almanya-ve-albrecht-drer-konuk-fotograflar-kamil-karamer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/nrnberg-almanya-ve-albrecht-drer-konuk-fotograflar-kamil-karamer\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u00fcrnberg – Almanya ve Albrecht D\u00fcrer (Konuk-Foto\u011fraflar: Kamil Kara\u00f6mer )"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"ikinci<\/a><\/p>\n

N\u00fcrnberg\u00a0 2.d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131nda 59 hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na maruz kalm\u0131\u015f ve \u015fehrin sadece y\u00fczde 9 luk k\u0131sm\u0131 zarar g\u00f6rmeden bu badireyi atlatabilmi\u015f. Yandaki resimde \u015fehrin o g\u00fcnden bug\u00fcne geli\u015fimini net olarak g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Restorasyon o kadar ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015fki eski \u015fehri gezen ziyaret\u00e7iler en az 200 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir \u015fehirde dola\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 hissediyorlar.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u015eehri gezmeye \u015fehir m\u00fczesinden ba\u015flayabilirsiniz. (adres: Stadtmuseum Fembohaus, Burgstra\u00dfe 15 ) M\u00fcze 4 katl\u0131 ve asans\u00f6rle en \u00fcst kata \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda sizi devasa bir maket kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor. Maketteki \u00f6nemli binalara \u0131\u015f\u0131k yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131yor ve ayn\u0131 anda duvara yans\u0131t\u0131lan sunumda bu binan\u0131n ge\u00e7mi\u015fi ve bug\u00fcn\u00fc anlat\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma olmu\u015f.<\/p>\n

\"n\u00fcrnberg<\/a><\/p>\n

Alt katlara inildik\u00e7e \u015fehrin kurulu\u015fundan bug\u00fcne ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 olaylar anlat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f. \u00d6zellikle 18.y\u00fczy\u0131l saray toplant\u0131 odalar\u0131 ve bu odalardaki ah\u015fap i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye de\u011fer.\u00a0 N\u00fcrnberg b\u00f6lgenin en \u00f6nemli \u015fehri iken, Napolyon\u2019un etkisiyle (1800 ler) bu \u00f6zelli\u011fini M\u00fcnich\u2019e kapt\u0131r\u0131yor. Bug\u00fcn M\u00fcnich \u015fehri N\u00fcrnberg\u2019den daha geli\u015fmi\u015f durumda. \u015eehir m\u00fczesinden\u00a0 Istanbul\u2019umuzunda b\u00f6yle \u015f\u0131k bir m\u00fczeye sahip olmas\u0131n\u0131 dileyerek ayr\u0131ld\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Albrecht D\u00fcrer evi \u015fehir m\u00fczesine \u00e7ok yak\u0131n. Bence Almanya\u2019n\u0131n yeti\u015ftirdi\u011fi gelmi\u015f ge\u00e7mi\u015f en b\u00fcy\u00fck sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan biridir Albrecht D\u00fcrer (1471-1528). Grav\u00fcr sanat\u0131 denince ilk akla gelen isim olan D\u00fcrer, Macaristan\u2019dan gelerek N\u00fcrnberg\u2019e yerle\u015fmi\u015f zengin bir kuyumcunun o\u011fluydu. T\u00fcm dahi sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi kendinden \u00f6nce yorumlanm\u0131\u015f bir\u00e7ok konuyu (\u00f6zellikle dini), di\u011fer sanatkarlardan farkl\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131lardan bakabilmi\u015f ve kendisi yenilikler katm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u201c1504\u2019te N\u00fcrnbergli Albrecht D\u00fcrer (bu oymay\u0131) yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u201d \u015feklinde imzas\u0131n\u0131 att\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fcnl\u00fc \u201cAdem ve Havva\u201d oymas\u0131 bunlardan biridir.(1) Farenin ka\u00e7madan kedinin yan\u0131nda durmas\u0131, geyikler, inekler ve tehlikeli meyveyi getiren y\u0131lan. D\u00fcrer, Italyanlar\u0131n egemenli\u011findeki\u00a0 yarat\u0131c\u0131 sanat d\u00fcnyas\u0131na meydan okuyordu.<\/p>\n

\"adam-eve<\/a> D\u00fcrer ayr\u0131ca kendi resmini bir\u00e7ok kez resmetmi\u015f bir sanat\u00e7\u0131d\u0131r. Ondan \u00f6nce hi\u00e7bir ressam\u0131n bu kadar fazla otoportresini yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fclmemi\u015ftir. Albrecht D\u00fcrer\u2019in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u015fu anda m\u00fcze olan binan\u0131n giri\u015finde de 28 ya\u015f\u0131nda kendini betimledi\u011fi resimlerden biri sizi kar\u015f\u0131lar. Ev ah\u015fap oymalar\u0131yla dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. Mutfa\u011fa \u00f6zellikle yapt\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 tuvaleti de g\u00f6rebilirsiniz. Halen bu tuvaletin neden yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmiyor.<\/p>\n

En \u00fcst katta D\u00fcrer\u2019in y\u0131llar evvel uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 oyma tekni\u011fi\u00a0 sergileniyor. S\u0131cak kanl\u0131 teyze (ingilizce bilmiyor) ziyaret\u00e7ilere tekrar tekrar ama ilk defa yap\u0131yormu\u015f gibi heyecanla, D\u00fcrer gibi grav\u00fcr yap\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcrer\u2019in geli\u015ftirdi\u011fi teknikte hammadde (yag ve pigment) metal \u00fcst\u00fcne yediriliyor. Bir m\u00fcddet sonra 2. renk s\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor. El yap\u0131m\u0131 ka\u011f\u0131t bir beze bask\u0131 al\u0131n\u0131yor ve bu i\u015flemin sonunda sadece 1 resim al\u0131nabiliyor. Resmini yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bu bayan, eski Alman paras\u0131 5 Mark\u2019\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde yer al\u0131yor. Altta, Kamil Kara\u00f6mer\u2019in foto\u011fraf makinesinden ad\u0131m ad\u0131m yap\u0131lan i\u015flemleri bulabilirsiniz..<\/p>\n

\"albrecht<\/a> \"albrecht<\/a> \"albrecht<\/a> \"albrecht<\/a><\/p>\n

\"albrecht<\/a> \"albrecht<\/a><\/p>\n

\"albrecht<\/a> \"n5<\/a><\/p>\n

N\u00fcrnberg ayr\u0131ca Nazi mahkemeleri ile tarihe ge\u00e7mi\u015f bir \u015fehir. Nazi rejiminin liderleri 20 Kas\u0131m 1945 \u2013 1 Ekim 1946 aras\u0131nda burada yarg\u0131land\u0131lar. N\u00fcrnberg mahkemeleri bir\u00e7ok filme ve kitaba da konu oldu. Bu konuyla ilgilenenler N\u00fcrnberg\u2019deki mahkemeyi ve m\u00fczeyi gezebilir.<\/p>\n

Restaurantlar;<\/p>\n

– Heilig Geist Spital, Spitalgasse 16, Tel: 0911 221761<\/p>\n

– Bratwurst R\u00f6slein, Tel: 0911 214860<\/p>\n

– Mevlana Restaurant, Gostenhofer Hauptstrasse 18, Tel: 0911 2744411, 0176 20 838662<\/p>\n

(1) Gombrich, E.H., Sanat\u0131n \u00d6yk\u00fcs\u00fc, Remzi Kitabevi, 1999, syf.349<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

N\u00fcrnberg\u00a0 2.d\u00fcnya sava\u015f\u0131nda 59 hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na maruz kalm\u0131\u015f ve \u015fehrin sadece y\u00fczde 9 luk k\u0131sm\u0131 zarar g\u00f6rmeden bu badireyi atlatabilmi\u015f. Yandaki resimde \u015fehrin o g\u00fcnden bug\u00fcne geli\u015fimini net olarak g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1983,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[340],"class_list":["post-1994","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gunluk","tag-nurnberg-almanya-albrecht-durer-gravur-sanati-oyma-teknigi-kamil-karaomer-fotograflari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1994","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1994"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1994\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1994"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1994"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.3nokta.com\/yeni3Nokta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1994"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}